Altman Z-Screen Flags LICI and Seven Banks in Distress Zone

A FairStock screen flags LICI and seven PSU banks with Altman Z-scores below 1.8, mixing low P/E with borrowing-heavy balance sheets.

risk alert · 14 September 2026 · 4 min read

Altman Z-Screen Flags LICI and Seven Banks in Distress Zone
Altman Z-Screen Flags Below 1.8 The FairStock Altman Z-Screen has thrown up a cluster of Indian names that most investors would not automatically put in a bankruptcy bucket. The screen flags [NSE: LICI](/stock/LICI) and seven public sector banks with Altman Z-scores below 1.8, the standard distress threshold. The banks are [NSE: CENTRALBK](/stock/CENTRALBK) and [NSE: CANBK](/stock/CANBK), followed by [NSE: BANKBARODA](/stock/BANKBARODA), [NSE: PNB](/stock/PNB), [NSE: BANKINDIA](/stock/BANKINDIA), [NSE: UCOBANK](/stock/UCOBANK), and [NSE: UNIONBANK](/stock/UNIONBANK). It is a screening flag, not a solvency verdict. The Z-score was built for manufacturing companies, and it treats financials oddly because deposit liabilities and insurance reserves create large liability bases. Still, the screen matters when it lines up with low P/E multiples and borrowing-heavy balance sheets. The Indian market's reaction to such a list should not be panic. Public sector banks have implicit state ownership and market access that private firms lack. Yet the Z-score cluster tells you something about the fragility beneath a cheap valuation. [NSE: LICI](/stock/LICI) carries an equity base that moves with bond prices, so any global repricing of long-duration assets flows straight into its embedded value. The seven banks depend on spreads between lending yields and deposit costs while public sector governance keeps capital generation uneven. When the 10-year government yield stays near 7 percent or higher, their investment portfolios absorb mark-to-market pressure, and the Altman Z-score can stay below 1.8 for multiple quarters. Sector Impact: Seven PSU Banks and LICI Under the 1.8 Line The global angle is not cosmetic. Higher-for-longer rate expectations from the US Federal Reserve keep emerging market bond yields elevated. If that condition persists, Indian banks with large statutory liquidity ratio portfolios won't get quick relief from bond-market gains. A softer rate environment, by...

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